Snake

shé ㄕㄜˊ se4

Order
6 of 12
Recent & upcoming years
10

Characteristics

The Snake is popularly associated with thoughtfulness, observation and reserve — a quiet, perceptive figure said to think deeply before acting and to keep its own counsel. Folk descriptions credit it with wisdom and a certain elegance. These belong to the sign’s cultural image in tradition, not to any individual.

History

Sixth in the cycle and the earthly branch 巳 (sì), the Snake is sometimes called the "little dragon" (小龙), a sign of its dignified standing. Far from the sinister figure of some Western lore, in Chinese tradition it suggests wisdom, mystery and graceful intelligence, and it appears in many old tales — most famously the Legend of the White Snake — as a being of depth and feeling.

In the Great Race

The wily Snake had no wish to brave the cold river, so it coiled itself secretly around the Horse’s hoof and rode across unseen. As the Horse climbed the far bank, the Snake suddenly uncoiled in front of it; the startled Horse shied back, and the Snake slipped over the line into sixth place, just ahead of it — a piece of quiet cunning that fits its watchful reputation.

The five elements

Across the sixty-year cycle the Snake appears in five elemental tones: a Wood Snake is described as more sociable, a Fire Snake as more dynamic, an Earth Snake as steadier and calmer, a Metal Snake as more determined, and a Water Snake as especially perceptive. They are cultural shades on the same thoughtful sign, not forecasts.

Recent & upcoming years

Years of the Snake, with the heavenly-stem element and the exact period (Chinese New Year to the day before the next).
Year Element Period
1929 Earth Feb 10, 1929 – Jan 29, 1930
1941 Metal Jan 27, 1941 – Feb 14, 1942
1953 Water Feb 14, 1953 – Feb 2, 1954
1965 Wood Feb 2, 1965 – Jan 20, 1966
1977 Fire Feb 18, 1977 – Feb 6, 1978
1989 Earth Feb 6, 1989 – Jan 26, 1990
2001 Metal Jan 24, 2001 – Feb 11, 2002
2013 Water Feb 10, 2013 – Jan 30, 2014
2025 Wood Jan 29, 2025 – Feb 16, 2026
2037 Fire Feb 15, 2037 – Feb 3, 2038

Further reading