Goat

yáng ㄧㄤˊ joeng4

Order
8 of 12
Recent & upcoming years
10

Characteristics

The Goat is popularly linked with gentleness, kindness and creativity — a calm, compassionate figure said to love beauty and harmony and to have a quietly artistic streak. Folk descriptions credit it with patience and a peaceable nature. These belong to the sign’s cultural image in tradition, not to any individual.

History

Eighth in the cycle and the earthly branch 未 (wèi), this sign is named by the character 羊, which covers goats and sheep alike, so it is translated either way. It carries warm associations of gentleness and filial devotion — a lamb is said to kneel to nurse, an old emblem of gratitude to one’s parents — and it stands broadly for peace and a mild, kindly temperament.

In the Great Race

The Goat crossed the river together with the Monkey and the Rooster, the three helping one another onto a raft and working it through the current as a team. Once on the far shore the Goat, with its gentle manners, was the first of the three to present itself to the Jade Emperor and so took eighth place — its courtesy as much as its effort earning the spot.

The five elements

Over the sixty-year cycle the Goat takes on five elemental tones: a Wood Goat is described as warmer and more giving, a Fire Goat as more outgoing, an Earth Goat as steadier, a Metal Goat as more resolute, and a Water Goat as especially gentle and sympathetic. They are cultural shadings of the same kindly sign, not forecasts.

Recent & upcoming years

Years of the Goat, with the heavenly-stem element and the exact period (Chinese New Year to the day before the next).
Year Element Period
1931 Metal Feb 17, 1931 – Feb 5, 1932
1943 Water Feb 5, 1943 – Jan 24, 1944
1955 Wood Jan 24, 1955 – Feb 11, 1956
1967 Fire Feb 9, 1967 – Jan 29, 1968
1979 Earth Jan 28, 1979 – Feb 15, 1980
1991 Metal Feb 15, 1991 – Feb 3, 1992
2003 Water Feb 1, 2003 – Jan 21, 2004
2015 Wood Feb 19, 2015 – Feb 7, 2016
2027 Fire Feb 6, 2027 – Jan 25, 2028
2039 Earth Jan 24, 2039 – Feb 11, 2040

Further reading