四个现代化 四個現代化
四个现代化 四個現代化 sì ge xiàn dài huà ㄙˋ ˙ㄍㄜ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄞˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ sei3 go3 jin6 doi6 faa3
- Deng Xiaoping's four modernizations practiced from the 1980s (possibly planned together with Zhou Enlai), namely: modernization of industry, agriculture, national defense and science and technology
- abbr. to 四化 sì huà ㄙˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
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More words with these characters
四
- 四周 sì zhōu ㄙˋ ㄓㄡ sei3 zau1 all around
- 四季 sì jì ㄙˋ ㄐㄧˋ sei3 gwai3 four seasons, namely: spring 春, summer 夏, autumn 秋 and winter 冬
- 四方 sì fāng ㄙˋ ㄈㄤ sei3 fong1 four-way
- 四处 四處 sì chù ㄙˋ ㄔㄨˋ sei3 cyu3 all over the place
- 四合院 sì hé yuàn ㄙˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄩㄢˋ sei3 hap6 jyun2 courtyard house with a fully enclosed courtyard (type of Chinese residence)
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- 四面八方 sì miàn bā fāng ㄙˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄅㄚ ㄈㄤ sei3 min6 baat3 fong1 (idiom) all directions; all around
- 朝三暮四 zhāo sān mù sì ㄓㄠ ㄙㄢ ㄇㄨˋ ㄙˋ ziu1 saam1 mou6 sei3 lit. say three in the morning but four in the evening (idiom); to change sth that is already settled upon
- 五四 wǔ sì ㄨˇ ㄙˋ ng5 sei3 fourth of May, cf 五四运动, national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles
- 六四 Liù Sì ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄙˋ luk6 sei3 refers to Tiananmen incident of 4th June 1989
- 再四 zài sì ㄗㄞˋ ㄙˋ zoi3 sei3 repeatedly
- 十四 shí sì ㄕˊ ㄙˋ sap6 sei3 fourteen; 14
- 四下 sì xià ㄙˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ sei3 haa6 everywhere
- 四化 sì huà ㄙˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ sei3 faa3 abbr. for 四个现代化, Deng Xiaoping's four modernizations
- 四十 sì shí ㄙˋ ㄕˊ sei3 sap6 forty
- 四国 四國 Sì guó ㄙˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ sei3 gwok3 Shikoku (one of the four main islands of Japan)
- 四围 四圍 sì wéi ㄙˋ ㄨㄟˊ sei3 wai4 all around
- 四境 sì jìng ㄙˋ ㄐㄧㄥˋ sei3 ging2 all the borders
- 四大 sì dà ㄙˋ ㄉㄚˋ sei3 daai6 the four elements: earth, water, fire, and wind (Buddhism)
- 四害 sì hài ㄙˋ ㄏㄞˋ sei3 hoi6 "the four pests", i.e. rats, flies, mosquitoes, and sparrows
- 四射 sì shè ㄙˋ ㄕㄜˋ sei3 se6 to radiate all around
个 個
- 个人 個人 gè rén ㄍㄜˋ ㄖㄣˊ go3 jan4 individual
- 个儿 個兒 gè r ㄍㄜˋ ㄦ go3 ji4 size
- 个别 個別 gè bié ㄍㄜˋ ㄅㄧㄝˊ go3 bit6 individually; one by one
- 个子 個子 gè zi ㄍㄜˋ ˙ㄗ go3 zi2 stature; height; size (of a person or object)
- 个性 個性 gè xìng ㄍㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ go3 sing3 individuality
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- 个数 個數 gè shù ㄍㄜˋ ㄕㄨˋ go3 sou2 number of items or individuals
- 个案 個案 gè àn ㄍㄜˋ ㄢˋ go3 on3 individual case; special case
- 个体 個體 gè tǐ ㄍㄜˋ ㄊㄧˇ go3 tai2 an individual
- 各个 各個 gè gè ㄍㄜˋ ㄍㄜˋ gok3 go3 every
- 整个 整個 zhěng gè ㄓㄥˇ ㄍㄜˋ zing2 go3 whole
- 上个月 上個月 shàng gè yuè ㄕㄤˋ ㄍㄜˋ ㄩㄝˋ soeng6 go3 jyut6 last month
- 下个月 下個月 xià gè yuè ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄍㄜˋ ㄩㄝˋ haa6 go3 jyut6 next month
- 个头儿 個頭兒 gè tóu r ㄍㄜˋ ㄊㄡˊ ㄦ go3 tau4 ji4 size
- 一个劲儿 一個勁兒 yī gè jìn r ㄧ ㄍㄜˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄦ jat1 go3 ging3 ji4 erhua variant of 一个劲
- 一个 一個 yī ge ㄧ ˙ㄍㄜ jat1 go3 a; an; one
- 上个 上個 shàng ge ㄕㄤˋ ˙ㄍㄜ soeng6 go3 first (of two parts)
- 下个 下個 xià ge ㄒㄧㄚˋ ˙ㄍㄜ haa6 go3 second (of two parts)
- 个中 個中 gè zhōng ㄍㄜˋ ㄓㄨㄥ go3 zung1 therein
- 个位 個位 gè wèi ㄍㄜˋ ㄨㄟˋ go3 wai2 the units place (or column) in the decimal system
- 个例 個例 gè lì ㄍㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ go3 lai6 specific example
现 現
- 兑现 兌現 duì xiàn ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ deoi3 jin6 (of a check etc) to cash
- 再现 再現 zài xiàn ㄗㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ zoi3 jin6 to recreate
- 出现 出現 chū xiàn ㄔㄨ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ceot1 jin6 to appear
- 呈现 呈現 chéng xiàn ㄔㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ cing4 jin6 to appear
- 实现 實現 shí xiàn ㄕˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ sat6 jin6 to achieve; to implement; to realize; to bring about
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- 展现 展現 zhǎn xiàn ㄓㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄢˋ zin2 jin6 to unfold before one's eyes; to emerge; to reveal; to display
- 浮现 浮現 fú xiàn ㄈㄨˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ fau4 jin6 (of a thought or image) to come to mind
- 涌现 湧現 yǒng xiàn ㄩㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄢˋ jung2 jin6 to emerge in large numbers
- 现今 現今 xiàn jīn ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄣ jin6 gam1 now
- 现代 現代 xiàn dài ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄞˋ jin6 doi6 modern times
- 现任 現任 xiàn rèn ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄖㄣˋ jin6 jam6 to occupy a post currently
- 现在 現在 xiàn zài ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄗㄞˋ jin6 zoi6 now; at present; currently
- 现场 現場 xiàn chǎng ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄔㄤˇ jin6 coeng4 the scene (of a crime, accident etc)
- 现实 現實 xiàn shí ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄕˊ jin6 sat6 reality; actuality
- 现成 現成 xiàn chéng ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄔㄥˊ jin6 sing4 ready-made
- 现有 現有 xiàn yǒu ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄡˇ jin6 jau5 currently existing
- 现状 現狀 xiàn zhuàng ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄓㄨㄤˋ jin6 zong6 current situation
- 现行 現行 xiàn xíng ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ jin6 hang4 to be in effect
- 现象 現象 xiàn xiàng ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ jin6 zoeng6 phenomenon
- 现金 現金 xiàn jīn ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄣ jin6 gam1 cash
代
- 一代 yī dài ㄧ ㄉㄞˋ jat1 doi6 an era; an age; a generation
- 世代 shì dài ㄕˋ ㄉㄞˋ sai3 doi6 for many generations
- 交代 jiāo dài ㄐㄧㄠ ㄉㄞˋ gaau1 doi6 to transfer (duties to sb else)
- 代价 代價 dài jià ㄉㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ doi6 gaa3 price
- 代替 dài tì ㄉㄞˋ ㄊㄧˋ doi6 tai3 to replace; to take the place of
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- 代沟 代溝 dài gōu ㄉㄞˋ ㄍㄡ doi6 kau1 generation gap
- 代理 dài lǐ ㄉㄞˋ ㄌㄧˇ doi6 lei5 to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position
- 代号 代號 dài hào ㄉㄞˋ ㄏㄠˋ doi6 hou6 code name
- 代表 dài biǎo ㄉㄞˋ ㄅㄧㄠˇ doi6 biu2 representative
- 代课 代課 dài kè ㄉㄞˋ ㄎㄜˋ doi6 fo3 to teach as substitute for absent teacher
- 取代 qǔ dài ㄑㄩˇ ㄉㄞˋ ceoi2 doi6 to replace
- 古代 gǔ dài ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄞˋ gu2 doi6 ancient times
- 年代 nián dài ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄞˋ nin4 doi6 a decade of a century (e.g. the Sixties)
- 后代 後代 hòu dài ㄏㄡˋ ㄉㄞˋ hau6 doi6 descendant; progeny
- 时代 時代 shí dài ㄕˊ ㄉㄞˋ si4 doi6 age
- 替代 tì dài ㄊㄧˋ ㄉㄞˋ tai3 doi6 to substitute for
- 朝代 cháo dài ㄔㄠˊ ㄉㄞˋ ciu4 doi6 dynasty
- 现代 現代 xiàn dài ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄞˋ jin6 doi6 modern times
- 当代 當代 dāng dài ㄉㄤ ㄉㄞˋ dong1 doi6 the present age
- 近代 jìn dài ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄞˋ gan6 doi6 the not-very-distant past
Idioms with these characters
- 巴三览四 巴三覽四 bā sān lǎn sì ㄅㄚ ㄙㄢ ㄌㄢˇ ㄙˋ baa1 saam1 laam5 sei3 to talk about this and that (idiom); to ramble incoherently
- 不三不四 bù sān bù sì ㄅㄨˋ ㄙㄢ ㄅㄨˋ ㄙˋ bat1 saam1 bat1 sei3 (idiom) dubious; shady; neither one thing nor the other; neither fish nor fowl; nondescript
- 烽火四起 fēng huǒ sì qǐ ㄈㄥ ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄙˋ ㄑㄧˇ fung1 fo2 sei3 hei2 the fire of war in all four directions (idiom); the confusion of war
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- 烽烟四起 烽煙四起 fēng yān sì qǐ ㄈㄥ ㄧㄢ ㄙˋ ㄑㄧˇ fung1 jin1 sei3 hei2 lit. fire beacons in all four directions (idiom); the confusion of war
- 家徒四壁 jiā tú sì bì ㄐㄧㄚ ㄊㄨˊ ㄙˋ ㄅㄧˋ gaa1 tou4 sei3 bik1 lit. with only four bare walls for a home (idiom)
- 狂三诈四 狂三詐四 kuáng sān zhà sì ㄎㄨㄤˊ ㄙㄢ ㄓㄚˋ ㄙˋ kwong4 saam1 zaa3 sei3 to deceive and swindle across the board (idiom)
- 狼烟四起 狼煙四起 láng yān sì qǐ ㄌㄤˊ ㄧㄢ ㄙˋ ㄑㄧˇ long4 jin1 sei3 hei2 fire beacons on all sides (idiom); enveloped in the flames of war
- 连三并四 連三併四 lián sān bìng sì ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄙㄢ ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄙˋ lin4 saam1 bing3 sei3 one after the other
- 名扬四海 名揚四海 míng yáng sì hǎi ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄧㄤˊ ㄙˋ ㄏㄞˇ ming4 joeng4 sei3 hoi2 to become known far and wide (idiom)
- 目空四海 mù kōng sì hǎi ㄇㄨˋ ㄎㄨㄥ ㄙˋ ㄏㄞˇ muk6 hung1 sei3 hoi2 the eye can see nothing worthwhile all around (idiom); arrogant
- 安于现状 安於現狀 ān yú xiàn zhuàng ㄢ ㄩˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄓㄨㄤˋ on1 jyu1 jin6 zong6 to take things as they are (idiom)
- 活灵活现 活靈活現 huó líng huó xiàn ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ wut6 ling4 wut6 jin6 living spirit, living image (idiom); true to life
- 活龙活现 活龍活現 huó lóng huó xiàn ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ wut6 lung4 wut6 jin6 living spirit, living image (idiom); true to life
Show 5 more idioms with 现 現
- 良心发现 良心發現 liáng xīn fā xiàn ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄈㄚ ㄒㄧㄢˋ loeng4 sam1 faat3 jin6 (idiom) to develop a conscience about sth after previously being unconcerned (usu. resulting in feeling remorse or making amends)
- 若隐若现 若隱若現 ruò yǐn ruò xiàn ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄣˇ ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ joek6 jan2 joek6 jin6 (idiom) faint; indistinct
- 时隐时现 時隱時現 shí yǐn shí xiàn ㄕˊ ㄧㄣˇ ㄕˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ si4 jan2 si4 jin6 appearing and disappearing (idiom)
- 昙花一现 曇花一現 tán huā yī xiàn ㄊㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚ ㄧ ㄒㄧㄢˋ taam4 faa1 jat1 jin6 lit. the night-blooming cactus shows once
- 现学现用 現學現用 xiàn xué xiàn yòng ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄩㄥˋ jin6 hok6 jin6 jung6 to immediately put into practice something one has just learned (idiom)
- 包办代替 包辦代替 bāo bàn dài tì ㄅㄠ ㄅㄢˋ ㄉㄞˋ ㄊㄧˋ baau1 baan6 doi6 tai3 to do everything oneself (idiom); not to allow others in on the act
- 代代相传 代代相傳 dài dài xiāng chuán ㄉㄞˋ ㄉㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄔㄨㄢˊ doi6 doi6 soeng1 cyun4 passed on from generation to generation (idiom); to hand down
- 风华绝代 風華絕代 fēng huá jué dài ㄈㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄐㄩㄝˊ ㄉㄞˋ fung1 waa4 zyut6 doi6 magnificent style unmatched in his generation (idiom); peerless talent
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- 绝代佳人 絕代佳人 jué dài jiā rén ㄐㄩㄝˊ ㄉㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄖㄣˊ zyut6 doi6 gaai1 jan4 beauty unmatched in her generation (idiom); woman of peerless elegance
- 取而代之 qǔ ér dài zhī ㄑㄩˇ ㄦˊ ㄉㄞˋ ㄓ ceoi2 ji4 doi6 zi1 (idiom) to replace; to supersede; to take its (or her etc) place
- 容华绝代 容華絕代 róng huá jué dài ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄐㄩㄝˊ ㄉㄞˋ jung4 waa4 zyut6 doi6 to be blessed with rare and radiant beauty (idiom)
- 世代相传 世代相傳 shì dài xiāng chuán ㄕˋ ㄉㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄔㄨㄢˊ sai3 doi6 soeng1 cyun4 passed on from generation to generation (idiom); to hand down
- 新陈代谢 新陳代謝 xīn chén dài xiè ㄒㄧㄣ ㄔㄣˊ ㄉㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄝˋ san1 can4 doi6 ze6 metabolism (biology)
- 以言代法 yǐ yán dài fǎ ㄧˇ ㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄞˋ ㄈㄚˇ ji5 jin4 doi6 faat3 to substitute one's words for the law (idiom); high-handedly putting one's orders above the law
- 越俎代庖 yuè zǔ dài páo ㄩㄝˋ ㄗㄨˇ ㄉㄞˋ ㄆㄠˊ jyut6 zo2 doi6 paau4 lit. to go beyond the sacrificial altar and take over the kitchen (idiom); fig. to exceed one's place and meddle in other people's affairs