準備級 1 · Novice 1

145 words

1. 我 wǒ ㄨㄛˇ ngo5 I; me; my +
2. 你 nǐ ㄋㄧˇ nei5 you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您[nin2]) +
3. 他 tā ㄊㄚ taa1 (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his +
4. 我们我們 wǒ men ㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄇㄣ ngo5 mun4 we; us; ourselves; our +
5. 你们你們 nǐ men ㄋㄧˇ ˙ㄇㄣ nei5 mun4 you (plural) +
6. 他们他們 tā men ㄊㄚ ˙ㄇㄣ taa1 mun4 they; them +
7. 您 nín ㄋㄧㄣˊ nei5 you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你[ni3]) +
8. 谁誰 shéi ㄕㄟˊ seoi4 who +
9. 人 rén ㄖㄣˊ jan4 person; people +
10. 中国中國 Zhōng guó ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˊ zung1 gwok3 China +
11. 美国美國 Měi guó ㄇㄟˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ mei5 gwok3 United States; USA; US +
12. 日本 Rì běn ㄖˋ ㄅㄣˇ jat6 bun2 Japan +
13. 台湾台灣 Tái wān ㄊㄞˊ ㄨㄢ toi4 waan1 variant of 臺灣|台湾[Tai2 wan1] +
14. 名字 míng zi ㄇㄧㄥˊ ˙ㄗ ming4 zi6 name (of a person or thing) +
15. 家 jiā ㄐㄧㄚ gaa1 home +
16. 电话電話 diàn huà ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ din6 waa2 telephone +
17. 现在現在 xiàn zài ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄗㄞˋ jin6 zoi6 now; at present; currently +
18. 今年 jīn nián ㄐㄧㄣ ㄋㄧㄢˊ gam1 nin4 this year +
19. 今天 jīn tiān ㄐㄧㄣ ㄊㄧㄢ gam1 tin1 today +
20. 明天 míng tiān ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄊㄧㄢ ming4 tin1 tomorrow +
21. 昨天 zuó tiān ㄗㄨㄛˊ ㄊㄧㄢ zok6 tin1 yesterday +
22. 早上 zǎo shang ㄗㄠˇ ˙ㄕㄤ zou2 soeng6 early morning +
23. 上午 shàng wǔ ㄕㄤˋ ㄨˇ soeng6 ng5 morning +
24. 中午 zhōng wǔ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄨˇ zung1 ng5 noon +
25. 下午 xià wǔ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄨˇ haa6 ng5 afternoon +
26. 晚上 wǎn shang ㄨㄢˇ ˙ㄕㄤ maan5 soeng6 evening +
27. 一 yī ㄧ jat1 one +
28. 二 èr ㄦˋ ji6 two +
29. 三 sān ㄙㄢ saam1 three +
30. 四 sì ㄙˋ sei3 four +
31. 五 wǔ ㄨˇ ng5 five +
32. 六 liù ㄌㄧㄡˋ luk6 six +
33. 七 qī ㄑㄧ cat1 seven +
34. 八 bā ㄅㄚ baat3 eight +
35. 九 jiǔ ㄐㄧㄡˇ gau2 nine +
36. 十 shí ㄕˊ sap6 ten +
37. 零 líng ㄌㄧㄥˊ ling4 zero +
38. 两兩 liǎng ㄌㄧㄤˇ loeng5 two +
39. 时候時候 shí hou ㄕˊ ˙ㄏㄡ si4 hau6 time +
40. 百 bǎi ㄅㄞˇ baak3 hundred +
41. 半 bàn ㄅㄢˋ bun3 half +
42. 爸爸 bà ba ㄅㄚˋ ˙ㄅㄚ baa1 baa1 (coll.) father; dad +
43. 妈妈媽媽 mā ma ㄇㄚ ˙ㄇㄚ maa1 maa1 mama +
44. 哥哥 gē ge ㄍㄜ ˙ㄍㄜ go1 go1 older brother +
45. 弟弟 dì di ㄉㄧˋ ˙ㄉㄧ dai6 dai6 younger brother +
46. 姊姊 zǐ zǐ ㄗˇ ㄗˇ zi2 zi2 older sister +
47. 妹妹 mèi mei ㄇㄟˋ ˙ㄇㄟ mui6 mui6 younger sister +
48. 的 de ˙ㄉㄜ dik1 of; ~'s (possessive particle) +
49. 第 dì ㄉㄧˋ dai6 (prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六[di4 liu4] "sixth") +
50. 分 fēn ㄈㄣ fan1 to divide; to separate +
51. 点點 diǎn ㄉㄧㄢˇ dim2 to touch briefly; to tap +
52. 个個 gě ㄍㄜˇ go3 used in 自個兒|自个儿[zi4 ge3 r5] +
53. 岁歲 suì ㄙㄨㄟˋ seoi3 classifier for years (of age) +
54. 年 nián ㄋㄧㄢˊ nin4 year +
55. 住 zhù ㄓㄨˋ zyu6 to live; to reside; to stay +
56. 来來 lái ㄌㄞˊ loi4 to come +
57. 是 shì ㄕˋ si6 to be (followed by substantives only) +
58. 姓 xìng ㄒㄧㄥˋ sing3 family name; surname +
59. 觉得覺得 jué de ㄐㄩㄝˊ ˙ㄉㄜ gok3 dak1 to think that ...; to feel that ... +
60. 喜欢喜歡 xǐ huan ㄒㄧˇ ˙ㄏㄨㄢ hei2 fun1 to like; to be fond of +
61. 打电话打電話 dǎ diàn huà ㄉㄚˇ ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ daa2 din6 waa2 to make a telephone call +
62. 高兴高興 gāo xìng ㄍㄠ ㄒㄧㄥˋ gou1 hing3 happy +
63. 漂亮 piào liang ㄆㄧㄠˋ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ piu3 loeng6 pretty; beautiful +
64. 高 gāo ㄍㄠ gou1 high +
65. 好 hǎo ㄏㄠˇ hou2 good +
66. 很 hěn ㄏㄣˇ han2 very; quite +
67. 真 zhēn ㄓㄣ zan1 really +
68. 电脑電腦 diàn nǎo ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄋㄠˇ din6 nou5 computer +
69. 老师老師 lǎo shī ㄌㄠˇ ㄕ lou5 si1 teacher +
70. 买買 mǎi ㄇㄞˇ maai5 to buy +
71. 忙 máng ㄇㄤˊ mong4 busy +
72. 学生學生 xué sheng ㄒㄩㄝˊ ˙ㄕㄥ hok6 saang1 student +
73. 大学大學 dà xué ㄉㄚˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ daai6 hok6 university +
74. 学校學校 xué xiào ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄒㄧㄠˋ hok6 haau6 school +
75. 字 zì ㄗˋ zi6 letter +
76. 笔筆 bǐ ㄅㄧˇ bat1 writing brush; writing implement (pen, pencil etc) (CL:支[zhi1],枝[zhi1]) +
77. 学學 xué ㄒㄩㄝˊ hok6 to learn +
78. 问問 wèn ㄨㄣˋ man6 to ask; to inquire +
79. 说說 shuō ㄕㄨㄛ seoi3 to speak; to talk; to say +
80. 写寫 xiě ㄒㄧㄝˇ se2 to write +
81. 听聽 tīng ㄊㄧㄥ teng1 to listen to; to hear +
82. 练习練習 liàn xí ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧˊ lin6 zaap6 to practice +
83. 能 néng ㄋㄥˊ nang4 can +
84. 可以 kě yǐ ㄎㄜˇ ㄧˇ ho2 ji5 can +
85. 上课上課 shàng kè ㄕㄤˋ ㄎㄜˋ soeng5 fo3 to go to class +
86. 知道 zhī dào ㄓ ㄉㄠˋ zi1 dou3 to know; to become aware of +
87. 电视電視 diàn shì ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ din6 si6 television; TV +
88. 水 shuǐ ㄕㄨㄟˇ seoi2 water +
89. 再 zài ㄗㄞˋ zoi3 again; once more; re- +
90. 书書 shū ㄕㄨ syu1 book +
91. 电影電影 diàn yǐng ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄥˇ din6 jing2 movie; film +
92. 以前 yǐ qián ㄧˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ ji5 cin4 before +
93. 以后以後 yǐ hòu ㄧˇ ㄏㄡˋ ji5 hau6 after +
94. 走 zǒu ㄗㄡˇ zau2 to walk +
95. 等 děng ㄉㄥˇ dang2 to wait for; to await +
96. 看 kàn ㄎㄢˋ hon3 to see; to look at +
97. 什么什麼 shén me ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄇㄜ sam6 mo1 what? +
98. 朋友 péng you ㄆㄥˊ ˙ㄧㄡ pang4 jau5 friend +
99. 东西東西 dōng xi ㄉㄨㄥ ˙ㄒㄧ dung1 sai1 thing +
100. 吧 ba ˙ㄅㄚ baa6 (modal particle indicating suggestion or surmise) +
101. 呢 ne ˙ㄋㄜ ne1 (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") +
102. 吗嗎 ma ˙ㄇㄚ maa3 (question particle for "yes-no" questions) +
103. 找 zhǎo ㄓㄠˇ zaau2 to try to find +
104. 做 zuò ㄗㄨㄛˋ zou6 to make; to produce +
105. 再见再見 zài jiàn ㄗㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ zoi3 gin3 goodbye +
106. 怎么样怎麼樣 zěn me yàng ㄗㄣˇ ˙ㄇㄜ ㄧㄤˋ zam2 mo1 joeng6 how? +
107. 叫 jiào ㄐㄧㄠˋ giu3 to shout +
108. 谢谢謝謝 xiè xie ㄒㄧㄝˋ ˙ㄒㄧㄝ ze6 ze6 to thank +
109. 对不起對不起 duì bu qǐ ㄉㄨㄟˋ ˙ㄅㄨ ㄑㄧˇ deoi3 bat1 hei2 I'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon +
110. 请问請問 qǐng wèn ㄑㄧㄥˇ ㄨㄣˋ cing2 man6 Excuse me, may I ask...? +
111. 这這 zhè ㄓㄜˋ ze2 (pronoun) this; these +
112. 那 nà ㄋㄚˋ naa5 (specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. [nei4]) +
113. 公共汽车公共汽車 gōng gòng qì chē ㄍㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄑㄧˋ ㄔㄜ gung1 gung6 hei3 ce1 bus +
114. 车車 chē ㄔㄜ ce1 car +
115. 到 dào ㄉㄠˋ dou3 to reach; to arrive +
116. 去 qù ㄑㄩˋ heoi3 to go +
117. 回 huí ㄏㄨㄟˊ wui4 to go back; to return; to turn back; to turn around +
118. 坐 zuò ㄗㄨㄛˋ co5 to sit +
119. 开车開車 kāi chē ㄎㄞ ㄔㄜ hoi1 ce1 to drive a car (or train etc) +
120. 钱錢 qián ㄑㄧㄢˊ cin2 coin +
121. 多少 duō shǎo ㄉㄨㄛ ㄕㄠˇ do1 siu2 number; amount +
122. 给給 gěi ㄍㄟˇ kap1 to +
123. 贵貴 guì ㄍㄨㄟˋ gwai3 expensive +
124. 便宜 pián yi ㄆㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄧ pin4 ji4 cheap; inexpensive +
125. 大 dà ㄉㄚˋ daai6 big; large; great +
126. 小 xiǎo ㄒㄧㄠˇ siu2 small +
127. 难難 nán ㄋㄢˊ naan4 difficult (to...) +
128. 容易 róng yì ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄧˋ jung4 ji6 easy; straightforward +
129. 有 yǒu ㄧㄡˇ jau5 to have; there is +
130. 想 xiǎng ㄒㄧㄤˇ soeng2 to think (about) +
131. 几幾 jǐ ㄐㄧˇ gei2 how many; how much +
132. 块塊 kuài ㄎㄨㄞˋ faai3 lump; chunk; piece +
133. 饭飯 fàn ㄈㄢˋ faan6 cooked rice +
134. 吃 chī ㄔ hek3 to eat; to consume +
135. 请請 qǐng ㄑㄧㄥˇ cing2 to ask +
136. 也 yě ㄧㄝˇ jaa5 also; too; as well; (not ...) either +
137. 不 bù ㄅㄨˋ bat1 no; not so +
138. 没沒 méi ㄇㄟˊ mut6 (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not +
139. 都 dōu ㄉㄡ dou1 all; both; entirely +
140. 只 zhǐ ㄓˇ zi2 only; merely; just +
141. 可是 kě shì ㄎㄜˇ ㄕˋ ho2 si6 but; however +
142. 还是還是 hái shi ㄏㄞˊ ˙ㄕ waan4 si6 still (as before) +
143. 了 le ˙ㄌㄜ liu5 (completed action marker) +
144. 得 de ˙ㄉㄜ dak1 structural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc +
145. 过過 guò ㄍㄨㄛˋ gwo3 to cross +