拓跋魏

拓

• 拓宽 拓寬 tuò kuān ㄊㄨㄛˋ ㄎㄨㄢ tok3 fun1 to broaden
• 拓展 tuò zhǎn ㄊㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄢˇ tok3 zin2 to expand; to extend; to broaden (client base, outlook, territory etc)
• 开拓 開拓 kāi tuò ㄎㄞ ㄊㄨㄛˋ hoi1 tok3 to break new ground (for agriculture)
• 力拓 Lì Tuò ㄌㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄛˋ lik6 tok3 Rio Tinto (UK-Australian mining corporation)
• 拓印 tà yìn ㄊㄚˋ ㄧㄣˋ taap3 jan3 stone rubbing (to copy an inscription)

跋

• 序跋 xù bá ㄒㄩˋ ㄅㄚˊ zeoi6 bat6 preface and postscript
• 拓跋 Tuò bá ㄊㄨㄛˋ ㄅㄚˊ tok3 bat6 branch of the Xianbei 鲜卑 nomadic people, founders of Wei 北魏 of the Northern Dynasties (386-534)
• 跋扈 bá hù ㄅㄚˊ ㄏㄨˋ bat6 wu6 domineering
• 跋杯 跋桮 bá bēi ㄅㄚˊ ㄅㄟ (Tw) (folk religion) to divine by casting moon blocks 筊杯 (from Taiwanese, Tai-lo pr. [pua̍h-pue]) (equivalent to Mandarin 掷筊)
• 跋涉 bá shè ㄅㄚˊ ㄕㄜˋ bat6 sip3 to trudge

魏

• 北魏 Běi Wèi ㄅㄟˇ ㄨㄟˋ bak1 ngai6 Wei of the Northern Dynasties (386-534), founded by the Tuoba 拓跋 branch of Xianbei 鲜卑
• 后魏 後魏 Hòu Wèi ㄏㄡˋ ㄨㄟˋ hau6 ngai6 Wei of the Northern Dynasties 386-534
• 曹魏 Cáo Wèi ㄘㄠˊ ㄨㄟˋ cou4 ngai6 Cao Wei, the most powerful of the Three Kingdoms, established as a dynasty in 220 by Cao Pi 曹丕, son of Cao Cao, replaced by Jin dynasty in 265
• 东魏 東魏 Dōng Wèi ㄉㄨㄥ ㄨㄟˋ dung1 ngai6 Eastern Wei of the Northern dynasties (534-550), formed from the break-up of Wei of the Northern Dynasties 北魏
• 西魏 Xī Wèi ㄒㄧ ㄨㄟˋ sai1 ngai6 Western Wei of the Northern dynasties (535-557), formed from the break-up of Wei of the Northern Dynasties 北魏

• 开疆拓土 開疆拓土 kāi jiāng tuò tǔ ㄎㄞ ㄐㄧㄤ ㄊㄨㄛˋ ㄊㄨˇ hoi1 goeng1 taap3 tou2 (idiom) to expand one's territory; to conquer new lands; (fig.) to expand one's business into new markets
• 落拓不羁 落拓不羈 luò tuò bù jī ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄊㄨㄛˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄐㄧ lok6 taap3 bat1 gei1 (idiom) unconventional; uninhibited; free-spirited

• 跋胡疐尾 bá hú zhì wěi ㄅㄚˊ ㄏㄨˊ ㄓˋ ㄨㄟˇ (idiom, from Book of Songs) unable to advance or retreat
• 跋山涉水 bá shān shè shuǐ ㄅㄚˊ ㄕㄢ ㄕㄜˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ bat6 saan1 sip3 seoi2 to travel over land and water (idiom)

• 围魏救赵 圍魏救趙 wéi Wèi jiù Zhào ㄨㄟˊ ㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄓㄠˋ wai4 ngai6 gau3 ziu6 lit. to besiege 魏 and rescue 赵 (idiom)